11 Types of Hammers and Their Functions, Features, and Uses Explained

2025/07/29

1. Dead Blow Hammer – Designed to minimize rebound, it delivers controlled, powerful strikes without damaging the surface, often filled with sand or shot inside the head.

2. Ball Peen Hammer – Has a rounded peen opposite the flat face, ideal for metalworking tasks like shaping metal and riveting.

3. Claw Hammer – Common for carpentry, it has one flat face for driving nails and a curved claw for pulling them out.

4. Framing Hammer – A heavier, longer version of the claw hammer, used in framing work with a straighter claw for prying apart boards.

5. Sledge Hammer – Has a large, heavy head and is used for demolition, breaking concrete, and driving stakes.

6. Rubber Mallet – Soft-faced, used when a softer blow is needed to avoid surface damage, like in woodworking or assembling delicate parts.

7. Tack Hammer – Lightweight with a small face, often magnetized, for setting small tacks or upholstery nails.

8. Cross Peen Hammer – Has a wedge-shaped peen at right angles to the handle, useful in metalworking and shaping materials.

9. Club Hammer (Lump Hammer) – A short-handled sledge, used for light demolition work and driving masonry nails or chisels.

10. Brick Hammer – One flat face for striking, and a chisel-like end for splitting or chipping bricks and masonry.

11. Welder’s Chipping Hammer – Has a pointed and chisel end, used to remove slag and spatter from welds.

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